2045

Nano Ultra Capacitors

January, 2045
Nano Ultra Capacitors

Supercapacitors are able to store vast amounts of energy in very small packages, Nano Ultra-Capacitors (colloquially, NUCs), by comparison, have ten times the energy density of gasoline.  In 2045, the Texas company EES perfected the nano ultra capacitor cell sufficiently dense to an entire single family home in a package

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2046

University of Cape Town Demonstration

March, 2046
University of Cape Town Demonstration

EES Nano Ultra Capacitors had a higher energy density than gasoline, and almost as significantly, these cells could be completely charged or discharged in microseconds.  In 2046, engineers at the University of Cape Town, in a landmark experiment, demonstrated that all of the electrical energy in an atmospheric lightning strike,

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2050

Energy from Lightning

March, 2050
Energy from Lightning

By 2050, 45% of the energy used on Earth was generated from lightning strikes from one hundred so-called “strike zones” found primarily in the Earth’s tropical latitudes.  Hydrocarbon fuel production was still very high as liquid and gaseous hydrocarbons were in great demand as organic precursor and feedstock material.

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2052

Russia Advance East

March, 2052
Russia Advance East

By the close of the “Putin Era” in 2052, Russia annexes by force all of the former Soviet Bloc states.

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2053

Aqaba Accord

October, 2053
Aqaba Accord

The “State of Islam,” expanded since 2012 as a lose group of divergent entities.  In 2053, the State became a cohesive power when Sunni and Shiite clerics signed the Accord of Aqaba in 2053. The Aqaba Accord set down the religious tenets and interpretations that would allow the various Islamic

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2057

Barium Titanate Discovered

September, 2057
Barium Titanate Discovered

Significant quantities of Rutile (source of titanium) and Benitoite (source of barium titanate) were discovered within the Plato crater.  Barium titanate was the breakthrough material that allowed the Earth to collect and store electrical energy, however, finding and manufacturing sufficient barium titanate cells for energy storage was becoming more and

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2059

Treaty of Yushan

November, 2059
Treaty of Yushan

The Republic of China (Taiwan) signed the Treaty of Yushan, rejoining the island and the mainland and ending 110 years of division. 

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2063

Tectonic Energy

June, 2063
Tectonic Energy

 India regained much of its superpower status when in 2063, physicists Raman and Singh developed the method for creating electricity from the energy stored as tectonic pressure.  By 2063, 45% of the energy used on Earth was generated from lightning and, 45% of the energy was created by tectonic pressure

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2065

Autonomous Mining at Plato

July, 2065
Autonomous Mining at Plato

Autonomous mining, refining and construction operations on the moon were done by the use of remotely piloted and predominantly autonomous machines.  Mining, refining, stockpiling, and shipping the raw material was entirely performed a system pioneered by the Chinese company, Nutide.  These specialized machines began to build other machines and modest

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2065

Water Discovered at Frigoris

July, 2065
Water Discovered at Frigoris

By 2065, the Mare Frigoris, also known as the Sea of Cold, was found to contain large quantities of ice.  The first deposits were discovered in near surface strata 250 km north of the Plato crater.  The search for water had historically been focused in the southern polar region where

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2070

Plasma Printed Macro-structures

May, 2070
Plasma Printed Macro-structures

UMAX can construct objects of virtually any size.  The construction is done by large machines equipped with articulated arms that can extend hundreds of feet and create shape cross-sections many feet square.  In the Moon’s vacuum and low gravity, UMAX equipped “vessels” were able to create the main support arches

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2071

China Expansion

May, 2071
China Expansion

By 2071, the Chinese had completed their purge of Islamic people from the territories they considered “critical” to the immediate interests of China.  The push advanced south through New Guinea and west through Nepal.  The western hegemony included Assam and other provinces of eastern India, the Chinese claim was that

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2073

Water Facility Construction Begins

May, 2073
Water Facility Construction Begins

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2076

Pandemic Begins

March, 2076
Pandemic Begins

The Davos Virus,  a zoonotic virus, was diagnosed near Davos, Switzerland.  The virus manifested itself as three conditions not commonly found together in one disease.  The virus was generally hemorrhagic, it attacked the respiratory system, and produced a DNA mutation that resulted in infertility.  Initially thought to be connected to

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2077

First Permanent Lunar Structures

January, 2077
First Permanent Lunar Structures

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2078

First Stillsuit Design

February, 2078
First Stillsuit Design

The Stillsuit, one of the most technologically significant tools for lunar habitation, was designed not for the Moon, but in response to growing concerns about the death toll from the Davos Virus.  In 2078, the company that pioneered smart, connected clothing, Under Armor Inc., introduced its first attempt at virus

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2079

Molecular Stereolithography

April, 2079
Molecular Stereolithography

UMAX or universal molecular stereolithography – coined in 1986 by Charles W. Hull, who patented it as a method and apparatus for making solid objects by successively “printing” thin layers of a material one on top of the other. Hull’s patent described a concentrated beam of ultraviolet light focused onto

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2080

Treaty of Damascus

September, 2080
Treaty of Damascus

By 2018, only the Republic of Texas, the Islamic State, China, Russia, India, and the new Federation of Southern Africa had both the will and the means to discuss a task as daunting as a lunar refuge.  The Treaty of Damascus, as it was entitled, ratified the conclusion that recent

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2081

DOE

April, 2081
DOE

The DOE, or Die Or Earth organization metastasized in 2025.  It demanded universal acceptance of the fact that there was no more important objective than saving the planet Earth from the horrific damage being caused by humans.  The DOE held that humans should be sacrificed if necessary, to save the

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2082

DNAX

April, 2082
DNAX

DNA Transmission (DNAX) was initially developed to provide instant DNA information relevant to diagnosing people carrying Stage 1 Davos Virus.  This information was used in the late 21st century to quarantine populations and focus early treatment protocols.  Eventually, a hardware implant was added to the stillsuit functions to provide realtime

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2083

MedBus First Release

April, 2083
MedBus First Release

The MedBus is the medical network that allowed medical personnel to monitor the wearer’s condition and deliver medication, set parameters, and give biologic instructions.  

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2084

Plato Dome Construction

July, 2084
Plato Dome Construction

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2085

Treaty of Rhodesia

July, 2085
Treaty of Rhodesia

The African Federation was prompted by the great shift in energy technology.  In the mountains of central Africa, engineers created the first production strike zone by using Barium Titanate cells to collect energy directly from lightning.  Lightning strikes occur more frequently in central Africa than in any other place on

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2086

Six Powers at Plato

July, 2086
Six Powers at Plato

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2087

Boolean Vision Cortical Implant

July, 2087
Boolean Vision Cortical Implant

The first “boolean vision” device was released as an implant into the part of the brain that interprets vision signals that come from the retina. Connecting this implant with auxiliary image systems and databases provides for enhanced vision where supplemental data and images can be added to the information coming

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2088

Transshipment Hub Operational

January, 2088
Transshipment Hub Operational
2088

Organic Stereolithography

April, 2088
Organic Stereolithography

Dow’s release of “organic manufacturing machines” allowed molecular stereolithography to evolve into a unique branch.  These new machines were capable of “assembling” complex organic molecules from organic precursors.  The Dow process produced organic objects that could be substituted for the actual object in a limited fashion, for example, a Dow

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2089

VZR Released

January, 2089
VZR Released

VZR or Visual Zeotropic Reintegration was invented by the renowned Kupczyk Design Team at Laredo Manufacturing.  The device took advantage of the direct cortical implant that was able to send visual information mimicking the retina and optic nerve directly to both left and right lateral geniculate nucleus.  The signal allowed

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2090

Caliphate Expands across Europe

May, 2090
Caliphate Expands across Europe

From 2050 to the end of the 21st century the new State of Islam expanded to include Iran, Iraq, Syria, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Yemen, Egypt, Libya, Algeria, Morocco, Mauritania, Mali, Niger, Chad, Central African Republic, Sudan, Jordon, North Somalia, Turkey, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Senegal.  By 2090, the State of Islam

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2091

Russia Annexes Eastern Europe

May, 2091
Russia Annexes Eastern Europe

By 2091, with the pandemic devastating western Europe, Putin’s protégé, Darina Medvedchuk pushed the powerful Russian Army back into Poland, Germany, and the Nordic countries. The Russian advance was checked by the State of Islam in the South and by the North Sea.

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2092

Invasion of Texas

March, 2092
Invasion of Texas
2093

Obliteration of Houston

June, 2093
Obliteration of Houston

Houston was destroyed by a cluster of miniature nuclear devices of Iranian design placed in the Sky Lobby of the Chase Tower built by the Saudi billionaire Khalid bin Mahfouz.  Note: The JPMorgan Chase Tower, formerly Texas Commerce Tower, is a 305.41 m (1,002.0 ft), 75-story skyscraper at 600 Travis

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2094

Texas Militarizes Border

January, 2094
Texas Militarizes Border

By 2081, four million Texans were dead from the plague, and two million died in an invasion led by criminal cartels that openly governed Mexico.  In 2093, the United States to come to the aid of Texas.  The socialist government of the US refused to invade Mexico, and Washington voted

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2095

Treaty of Panama

November, 2095
Treaty of Panama

 In 2095, ratifying the Treaty of Panama, Texas formed a trade and defense coalition with the countries of Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Honduras, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Panama, Columbia, Ecuador, Brazil and Venezuela.

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2096

New American Language Adopted

November, 2096
New American Language Adopted

The official language of the Republic of Texas.  The many treaties of the 21st century along with the consolidation of so many groups of nations renewed historical efforts to find common languages.  A modified Bantu became the national language of the Federation of Africa, for example.  The Chinese made significant

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2097

Plato Ring Complete

September, 2097
Plato Ring Complete
2098

Frigoris Aqueduct Complete

June, 2098
Frigoris Aqueduct Complete
2099

Plato Dome Complete

September, 2099
Plato Dome Complete
2100

Terraforming Plato Begins

January, 2100
Terraforming Plato Begins
2101

Japan, Korea, and Australia controlled by China

January, 2101
Japan, Korea, and Australia controlled by China

Decimated by pandemic, Japan, Korea, and Australia were occupied and controlled by China by the end of the 21st century.

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2104

Texas Secedes

November, 2104
Texas Secedes

In 2104, Texas officially seceded from the United States of America, taking with it the States of Oklahoma, Mississippi, Florida, New Mexico, Alabama, Tennessee, and North Carolina.  

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2109

Colonists Begin to Arrive

July, 2109
Colonists Begin to Arrive

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2110

2110

January, 2110
2111

2111

January, 2111
2112

Texas Annexes Central America

September, 2112
Texas Annexes Central America
2113

2113

January, 2113
2114

2114

January, 2114
2115

Six Nations Establish Territory

March, 2115
Six Nations Establish Territory
2116

2116

January, 2116
2117

2117

January, 2117
2118

2118

January, 2118
2119

Bologna Arrives at Bliss

October, 2119
Bologna Arrives at Bliss
2120

2120

January, 2120
2121

2121

January, 2121
2122

Texas Takes Port Plato

January, 2122
Texas Takes Port Plato
2123

Islam Begins Building at Serenity

January, 2123
Islam Begins Building at Serenity
2124

2124

January, 2124
2125

2125

January, 2125
2126

2126

January, 2126
2127

2127

January, 2127
2128

2128

January, 2128
2129

2129

January, 2129
2130

2130

January, 2130
2131

Eleven Days in May

May, 2131
Eleven Days in May

War begins

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2131

Construction of Archimedes Begins

June, 2131
2136

Caliphate Attacks Copernicus

January, 2136
2136

Battle of Gassendi Crater

January, 2136
2137

Battle of Frigoris

March, 2137
2138

2138

January, 2138
2139

First Lamborghini Railgun

January, 2139
2140

Bianchini Tunnel Complete

January, 2140
2141

2141

January, 2141
2142

Story Begins

April, 2142